How to Achieve Financial Literacy
Being financially literate means, you have an understanding
in few core areas:
• Budgeting
and setting financial goals
• Handling
emergencies like job loss, accident, hospitalization, death, etc.
• Paying
bills and saving money
• Basics
of loans (personal, debt, mortgages, etc.)
• Credit
cards and credit scores
• How
investing works, pension plans, mutual funds, the stock market, etc.
Financial literacy is not something you will magically know
either.
Majority of schools are not teaching personal finances to
students. Parents and family may be misinformed or lack a deeper knowledge that
children cannot learn from.
What should one do?
Unless you take some economics courses within your education
path, becoming financially literate is on YOU.
Yes, you can blame the education system, your parents, your
environment, etc.
While they can all have some affect, this is still something
you ultimately control. You alone have the ability to change your lack of
finance knowledge.
Read the above over again because I think it is important.
Harsh truth? Maybe. But no one is truly going to hold your
hand and show you the way.
Even if someone in your life does arm you with some money and
investing insights, it’s on you as to what you do with that information.
The good thing is, many school districts are starting to add
classes to the curriculum. But it has a long way to go until it is universally
adopted.
How to Achieve Financial literacy
On Your Own?
Again, since you might not have had
any classes or had much insight, it’s up to you to become financially literate.
Luckily, with the digital age and
abundant amount of information, you can learn finances relatively fast.
Everyone is at a different learning curve and pending
your life’s schedule, it may take you some time. So, I recommend you go at your
own learning pace.
That being said, here are some
simple ways to help you become financially literate.
1. Hit the Books
In order to get started, books will become key in your quest
to be financially literate. It was crucial for my learning, especially coming
from no background in finance or investing.
Dedicate a minimum of 1-2 hours
each week to reading books about money management, investing, finances, etc.
2. Read Magazines and online Publishers
I find books to be the most important, but magazines and
online publications can be equally important to your financial education. Publications
like Economic Times, Financial Times, Fortune, and there are tons of personal
finance bloggers (like me). Also, websites like valueresearchonline.com, moneycontrol.com,
fvindia.com, finviseindia.com, Investopedia, MarketWatch, etc. have tons of
useful information, online calculators, and more.
3. Use Financial Management tools
Managing
your finances and money doesn’t have to be hard or boring. Thanks to tech and
the internet, there is an abundance of tools to help you be more proficient.
But besides helping you organize and
visualize your financial life; you end up learning a lot too. Many of these
tools have great learning centres or blogs.
4. Listen to Money Podcasts
Being able to dedicate time to
reading can be challenging. You may have a busy work and family life, which is
exactly why podcasts are perfect.
Podcasting is huge! And there are
many great ones you can listen to on your way to or from work, doing chores, or
even at work (if it doesn’t disrupt your productivity). Too many good ones to
list, but many might be 10 minutes long, to almost an hour of strong info. free
education you can listen to! Here is a great list of some of the best finance
podcasts.
5. Take a Financial literacy course
So, besides books and online
publications, you can totally get involved in a financial literacy class or
course. Whether that is at an online school, college course, adult education
center, etc. This is if you feel you want to go a step further or need the
structure to learn. Many are paid, but there are some free courses online that
can be a great educator.
6. Get Your Math on
To be financially literate, you’ll need to bust out some most
basic math skills. Brush up on some math or look into some basic formulas that
can help you organize your money, savings percentages, etc. I know spreadsheets
can make this easier or software will do the math for you. It’s fine if you do,
but know how the math works, why it’s that number, and if you needed to that
you could calculate that yourself.
7. Break Your Consumer Mentality
A big challenge for many Indians, is we have a consumer mentality. But’ it’s really unavoidable at first. We are targeted with ads everywhere, media promotes lavish lifestyles, social media makes of envious of others possessions, etc. Over your financial literacy journey, you’ll learn to break the consumer mentality and developer an investor mentality.
Comments
Post a Comment